What Is The Difference Between Antivirus And Antimalware?
Today in this article, we will help you to explore the worlds of antimalware and antivirus. So, do you know exactly what they are, their use, and their differences? If you do not have an antivirus tool running on your computer, then keep one thing in your mind: simply leave your computer open to attack and vulnerable. Most people know very well that having antivirus installed on their computer is as essential as having the means to view and edit documents, especially with devices that are often permanently connected to the Internet. Computer viruses seem to be more frequent now than ever. Hence, every user must protect their computer with an Antivirus tool to avoid cyber attacks. Antivirus software was first introduced in the 1990s for home users and businesses as the first line of defense against viruses infiltrating computers and entire computer networks. Also Read: 15 Best Antivirus for Windows 10 Free Download However, although the threat landscape is growing, different attacks have become more frequent, and antivirus programs have had to change. But what about antimalware? Antimalware tools are programs that were simply designed to combat Ransomware and Trojans. But what are the fundamental differences between them? If you don’t know, do not worry about this, as we will explain everything here.
What is a Virus?
Viruses first appeared in the 1990s when the first antivirus tool was introduced, as we told earlier. They were designed to replicate themselves in infected computers and to destroy information. Viruses can be of two kinds. Direct Action that remains hidden in the computer’s memory, or Residents who install themselves in the computer system. However, Polymorphic viruses are one of the most dangerous because they change their characteristics and signature each time they are replicated. But, antivirus programs can detect a single variant, which is why they usually have vulnerabilities. Hence, the security software developers chose the word “Antivirus” and sold the product commercially. However, as time passed, new types of infections began to appear that did not correspond to what a virus was. The cybercriminals soon discovered that there was no profit in simply corrupting data. At least not when there is an opportunity to make a profit. This is how the malware started to emerge. The masterminds behind the viruses became more interested in making money for themselves than in causing losses.M
What is Malware?
Malware is a global term that refers to all types of malicious software. A virus is also Malware, but Malware is not always a virus, which is quite confusing, right? Don’t worry; everything will get clear. The fact that viruses were only capable of causing a loss to the user but no benefit to the developer gave rise to different types of Malware in cyberspace. Adware, Spyware, PUP, botnets, Rootkits, Trojans, and Dialers are all different types of malware. Malware can be used to steal credit card information, reveal passwords, and distribute spam. They are programmed to serve their developers (cyber criminals) in such a way that they can generate economic benefits. Ransomware is the latest form of Malware thamalwaredominating the Internet. As this can encrypt data, block access to the system, and demand the payment of a ransom in exchange for the release of the computer. Ransomware decryptors are currently being developed to release files for free. However, with the rapid evolution of encryption algorithms, it becomes more difficult to decrypt the information modified by the Malware.
What is Antivirus?
If viruses are just one type of Malware, then antivirus software cannot combat all these other threats. Well, not exactly. Hence, Malware gained prominence for the first time in the early days of the Internet, along with the explosion of domestic connectivity. As the number of people with Internet access increased, Malware could spread more quickly, and the most common form of Malware was the humble virus. The viruses received much attention from the media due to striking examples such as Cascade, Phantom, and Anna Kournikova. The cybersecurity companies took advantage of this and began to market their products as “antivirus software”, although many of them were also protected against other forms of Malware. However, today, so-called ‘antivirus’ programs will protect against various types of Malware. Viruses themselves are increasingly rare as more and more cybercriminals create more effective methods.
Are Antivirus and Antimalware exact?
Confusingly, the antivirus and antimalware tools are not the same. The antimalware programs, also known as malware removal tools, are slightly different depending on the traditional antivirus. Antivirus focuses on prevention, protecting a machine from getting infected in the first place. Antimalware, however, is aimed at destroying malicious programs that have already been downloaded and activated.
Antivirus or Antimalware? Which one to use?
While there are a lot of crossings between these two essential tools, many security experts recommend using antivirus and antimalware tools together to maximize protection. You must follow the concept of Security by Layers to achieve complete protection against cyber threats. This structure is designed to mitigate the potential weaknesses of a layer with the help of another corresponding layer. Antivirus represents the first layer of defense that is responsible for typical threats. These usually consist of old and known viruses, worms, and Trojans. Also Read: 10 Best Anti-Ransomware Tools To Protect Your Computer Anti-Malware is the second layer that searches for and detects the latest Malware. Even this can detect unknown Malware using the techniques of Intrusion Detection and Behavior Supervision. So, what do you think about this? Share all your views and thoughts in the comment section below.